About this sheet
Title
Antique Map of Prussia – Blaeu “Prussiae Nova Tabula”, Later Edition, c.1680
Description
Original antique engraved map titled “Prussiae Nova Tabula,” depicting the historic region of Prussia along the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea. This example represents a later edition of the celebrated Prussia map originally produced by the Blaeu family, retaining the strong cartographic structure of the earlier state while presenting the region with refined engraving and clear geographic detail.
The map covers Prussia proper together with adjoining territories, including Pomerelia, parts of Poland, Lithuania, and neighboring Baltic regions. An exceptionally dense network of towns, rivers, forests, and roads is shown, reflecting the advanced state of Dutch cartography in the late seventeenth century. The Baltic coastline is emphasized, with maritime orientation reinforced by a prominent compass rose radiating across the sea.
Decoratively, the map is enhanced by a large and elegant cartouche bearing the title, together with a finely engraved compass rose dominating the Baltic Sea. These elements exemplify the enduring visual appeal of Dutch Golden Age cartography, where geographic precision was paired with ornamental design intended for both scholarly use and display.
Prussia emerged as a major political entity in 1525 with the establishment of the Duchy of Prussia and would later become one of the most influential states in Central and Northern Europe. This map captures the region during a formative phase of its territorial and political development, making it an important historical document for understanding the roots of later German and Baltic power structures.
The map is associated with the work of **Joan Blaeu**, who, together with his father **Willem Janszoon Blaeu**, produced some of the finest atlases of the seventeenth century. As official cartographer to the Dutch East India Company, Joan Blaeu stood at the center of global geographic knowledge, and his maps are renowned for their accuracy, clarity, and lasting aesthetic quality. Later editions such as this one continued to circulate widely and remain highly collectible.
A strong and visually impressive map, combining historical significance with decorative appeal, ideal for collectors of early European cartography, Prussian history, and Dutch Golden Age maps, as well as for refined interior display.
Condition
Good original condition with light age-related toning and minor handling wear consistent with seventeenth-century engraved maps. Central fold as issued. No later hand coloring observed.
Framing tips
This map frames beautifully in a dark walnut or ebonized frame with a wide ivory or soft off-white mat, allowing the cartouche and compass rose to stand out. Museum glass is recommended to protect the paper and fine engraved detail.