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Architecture & Design · 19th century

Antique View of the Old Courthouse in St. Louis Missouri, ca. 1850

€ 220

One of a kind: this is the sheet in the photographs. Ships from Langweer, the Netherlands.

Date
1850
Sheet size
14.5 × 22 cm (5.7 × 8.7 in)
Condition
Good
Reference
BG-14038-143

Condition

Good to very good condition overall, with mild age toning, occasional spotting, and minor discoloration near the margins consistent with age. Strong impression with wide margins preserved.

About this sheet

Antique View of the Old Courthouse in St. Louis Missouri, ca. 1850

This elegant 19th-century steel engraving depicts the historic Old Courthouse in St. Louis, Missouri, one of the most important civic landmarks of the American Midwest during the period of westward expansion. The scene presents the grand domed courthouse surrounded by lively streets animated with horse-drawn carriages, pedestrians, and figures in period dress, offering a vivid glimpse into urban life in St. Louis during the mid-19th century.

The impressive neoclassical courthouse dominates the composition with its monumental colonnades and prominent central dome. Constructed between 1839 and 1862, the Old Courthouse became one of the defining architectural symbols of St. Louis and played a significant role in American legal and political history. Most famously, it was the site of the Dred Scott case, one of the most consequential legal battles in United States history prior to the Civil War. Meyer’s engraving captures the building during its early years, at a time when St. Louis was rapidly developing into a major commercial gateway to the American West.

This engraving was published by the celebrated German publishing house of Joseph Meyer and Hermann Meyer, renowned for their ambitious illustrated geographical works including Meyer’s Universum and Die Fünf Welttheile dargestellt in Bild & Wort. Their engravings introduced European audiences to important cities, monuments, and landscapes across the world and are now highly collectible for their documentary value, refined engraving quality, and relative scarcity.

The print beautifully combines architectural precision with atmospheric city life. The broad streets, horse traffic, and elegant public architecture evoke the prosperity and optimism of St. Louis during the era when the city served as a principal departure point for travelers heading westward along the Mississippi River and toward the frontier.

Important geographical and historical references connected to this engraving include St. Louis, Missouri, Old Courthouse, Gateway to the West, Mississippi River, Dred Scott case, Jefferson National Expansion Memorial, Missouri Territory, Westward Expansion, Civil War era America, downtown St. Louis, and the American Midwest.

This engraving is especially desirable for collectors of Americana, Missouri history, architectural prints, legal history, Western expansion, and 19th-century city views. Its balanced composition and refined monochrome palette also make it highly decorative for interior display.

Condition: Good to very good condition overall, with mild age toning, occasional spotting, and minor discoloration near the margins consistent with age. Strong impression with wide margins preserved.

Framing tips: This engraving displays beautifully in dark walnut, black lacquer, or lightly gilt frames paired with wide ivory or cream mats. Its elegant architectural subject and refined tonal engraving make it particularly suitable for studies, libraries, offices, Americana collections, or sophisticated gallery walls.

Special note: This is an original antique print, not a reproduction. All items we offer are authentic period works of art over 100 years old. The print is sold unframed; any framed images are shown for presentation and interior inspiration only and may not always be to scale with the original.

Technique: Steel engraving
Maker: Hermann Meyer / Bibliographisches Institut, Germany, ca. 1850

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Antique View of the Old Courthouse in St. Louis Missouri, ca. 1850
Antique View of the Old Courthouse in St. Louis Missouri, ca. 1850
1850 · Ref. BG-14038-143 · € 220
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