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South-East Europe · 19th century

Ancient Greek Gymnasium and Palaestra Plan after Vitruvius, Tardieu, 1825

€ 330

Original antique · The actual sheet photographed · Certificate of authenticity on request · Sold unframed · Worldwide shipping from € 15 (rates)

Date
1825
Technique
Engraving on paper
Sheet size
24.7 × 19.6 cm (9.7 × 7.7 in)
Condition
Good
Reference
BG-14299-13
What the condition grades mean
Excellent
Bright and clean, with no faults worth mentioning.
Very good
Only light signs of age, such as faint toning.
Good
Normal signs of age for a sheet of this period: toning, some foxing, small marks or neat old repairs.
Fair
Clear faults such as staining, tears or repairs, priced to match.

Every fault we see is written in the condition note, and the whole sheet is shown uncropped in the photos.

Condition

Wear consistent with age and use. Good antique condition with general age toning, scattered light foxing and occasional small stains and marks. Minor wear along the sheet edges. The engraved image remains strong, clean and highly detailed. Please study the photographs carefully.

About this sheet

Original antique engraved architectural plan of an ancient Greek palaestra or gymnasium, based on the description of the Roman architect Vitruvius and engraved by Ambroise Tardieu.

Titled “Plan d’une Palestre Grecque, d’après Vitruve,” the engraving presents an ideal reconstruction of the architectural complex used in ancient Greece for physical exercise, athletic training, education and philosophical discussion.

The highly detailed plan shows a large central peristyle courtyard surrounded by colonnades and specialized rooms. These are identified in the engraved key and include halls for philosophers, the ephebeum for young men, the coryceum for ball games, bathing rooms, a changing room or apodyterium, warm and cold baths and other facilities.

Long exercise grounds flank the main complex, including the xystus, a covered exercise area for athletes, and the stadium. Gardens and tree-lined spaces are also incorporated into the design, illustrating how Greek gymnasia combined athletic, educational and social functions.

The plan is particularly interesting because the ancient Greek gymnasium was much more than a sporting facility. It was also an important center of education and intellectual life, where philosophy and physical training formed complementary parts of Greek culture.

A decorative and historically fascinating architectural engraving suitable for collectors interested in ancient Greece, classical architecture, sport, the Olympic tradition and Vitruvius.

Creator / Engraver: Ambroise Tardieu

After: Vitruvius

Title: Plan d’une Palestre Grecque, d’après Vitruve

Publication: Paris

Plate: Pl. 12

Subject: Ancient Greek palaestra, gymnasium and athletic architecture

Condition:
Good antique condition with general age toning, scattered light foxing and occasional small stains and marks. Minor wear along the sheet edges. The engraved image remains strong, clean and highly detailed. Please study the photographs carefully as they form an important part of the condition description.

Original antique engraving. Not a modern reproduction.

Sold unframed. Any framed or interior images shown are for presentation and inspiration only.

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Ancient Greek Gymnasium and Palaestra Plan after Vitruvius, Tardieu, 1825
Ancient Greek Gymnasium and Palaestra Plan after Vitruvius, Tardieu, 1825
1825 · Ref. BG-14299-13 · € 330
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