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Botany · 18th century

Antique Engraving of Chelsea College – View with Formal Gardens, ca.1705

€ 240

Original antique · The actual sheet photographed · Certificate of authenticity on request · Sold unframed · Worldwide shipping from € 15 (rates)

Date
1705
Mapmaker / artist
Unknown (vander Aa?), German, early 18th century
Technique
Copperplate engraving
Sheet size
15 × 19 cm (5.9 × 7.5 in)
Condition
Good
Reference
BG-13825-3
What the condition grades mean
Excellent
Bright and clean, with no faults worth mentioning.
Very good
Only light signs of age, such as faint toning.
Good
Normal signs of age for a sheet of this period: toning, some foxing, small marks or neat old repairs.
Fair
Clear faults such as staining, tears or repairs, priced to match.

Every fault we see is written in the condition note, and the whole sheet is shown uncropped in the photos.

Condition

Condition summary: Very good for age. Strong, clear impression with minimal wear to the plate lines. Paper lightly toned with minor spotting in margins, no tears or repairs noted. Paper retains good strength, backed with handmade paper.

About this sheet

Antique Engraving of Chelsea College – Early 18th Century View with Formal Gardens

This finely detailed antique engraving presents a bird’s-eye view of Chelsea College (now the Royal Hospital Chelsea) in London, as seen from the south, across its formal gardens and symmetrical avenues. The perspective captures the grandeur of the college complex, with its central hall and flanking wings, laid out in the classical style characteristic of Sir Christopher Wren’s architectural design. The surrounding grounds are meticulously depicted, with tree-lined walkways, geometric garden beds, and expansive lawns.

The River Thames is shown in the distance, labeled “Die Themse,” revealing that this print was intended for a German-speaking audience. Various parts of the scene are annotated in German script, including “Die Halle” (The Hall), “Das Capell” (The Chapel), and “Das Wacht haus” (The Guard House). The caption below reads “Chelsey Collegium,” followed by a numbered legend explaining the key features. The engraving is also marked “No. 25,” indicating it was part of a published series of views, likely from a European city atlas or travel book produced in the early 18th century.

The Royal Hospital Chelsea was founded in 1682 by King Charles II as a retirement home for veteran soldiers — the famous “Chelsea Pensioners.” This engraving, therefore, not only serves as a record of the building’s early years but also reflects the European fascination with London’s grand public works at the time.

The piece was executed in copperplate engraving, a technique allowing for fine architectural precision and tonal variation through dense line work and cross-hatching.

Condition summary: Very good for age. Strong, clear impression with minimal wear to the plate lines. Paper lightly toned with minor spotting in margins, no tears or repairs noted. Paper retains good strength, backed with handmade paper.

Framing tips: This engraving would present beautifully in a dark walnut or black frame with a light cream or ivory mount, ideally with a period-style beaded edge to echo the engraving’s formality. Museum-grade glazing is recommended for preservation.

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Antique Engraving of Chelsea College – View with Formal Gardens, ca.1705
Antique Engraving of Chelsea College – View with Formal Gardens, ca.1705
1705 · Ref. BG-13825-3 · € 240
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