Religion · 19th century
€ 200
One of a kind: this is the sheet in the photographs. Ships from Langweer, the Netherlands.
Very good condition. Minor toning and occasional foxing in the margins. Central image clean and sharply printed, with excellent contrast.
Hindu Couple with Ritual Implements – Poutchari of Darma Raja, 1806
This antique engraving titled Poutchari de Darma-Raja presents an intimate scene of a Hindu couple seated on the ground beneath a palm tree, engaged in what appears to be a moment of religious or ceremonial discussion. The male figure sits cross-legged, adorned with a turban and a pendant around his neck, while the woman beside him gestures expressively as if explaining or reciting something. Both are clothed in regional South Indian garments, the woman notably wearing striped drapery and jewelry.
In front of them lies a mat scattered with ritual objects—bells, a cup, and beads or seeds—suggesting their involvement in a devotional or priestly function. The title *Poutchari* again refers to a religious or temple assistant, while *Darma Raja* (or Dharma Raja) likely denotes the deity or ruling authority to whom their service is dedicated. The scene is set against a backdrop of classical temple architecture and a hilly landscape, situating the interaction within a sacred or institutional space.
This image is taken from the 1806 edition of Voyage aux Indes Orientales et à la Chine by Pierre Sonnerat (1745–1814), a French explorer and naturalist who documented the cultures, religions, and social customs of India and Southeast Asia. The engraving was created by Jean-Baptiste-Marie Poisson (1747–1820), whose technical finesse captures the calm intimacy of the moment with expressive linework and subtle shading.
This piece offers an ethnographic window into temple life and religious dialogue in early 19th-century South India, with a focus on personal interaction rather than grand ceremony. It is a valuable addition for collectors interested in Indian devotional practice, colonial-era observation, or visual anthropology.
Condition report:
Very good condition. Minor toning and occasional foxing in the margins. Central image clean and sharply printed, with excellent contrast.
Framing tips:
Ideal for display in a walnut or dark wood frame with a light natural mat to complement the paper tone and highlight the quiet symmetry of the composition.
Technique: Engraving
Maker: J.-B.-M. Poisson after Pierre Sonnerat, Paris, 1806
