About this sheet
Antique Print of Nelson’s Monument in Montreal – 19th Century Canada Scene
This finely detailed antique print depicts the Nelson Monument in Montreal, Canada, a historic structure prominently situated in the city’s urban fabric. At the center stands a tall classical column crowned by a statue of Admiral Horatio Nelson, the famed British naval hero. The monument’s base is richly decorated with carved military symbols, including cannons, flags, and wreaths, honoring Nelson’s victories. It is enclosed by an iron fence, and the surrounding scene captures a cobbled street with figures of townspeople and merchants, emphasizing the everyday life and architecture of early 19th-century Montreal.
The print is captioned “Monument de Nelson à Montréal,” and “Canada” is noted at the top of the plate. It was drawn and engraved by the French illustrator Lemaitre, whose name appears just below the image. This work likely dates to the mid-19th century, when interest in colonial and historical subjects was strong in European publications. Lemaitre was known for producing finely executed engravings of international landmarks, often for inclusion in geographical or historical atlases.
This piece is significant not only for its architectural and historical interest but also for its association with one of the oldest monuments to Nelson in the world, erected in 1809—years before the more famous column in Trafalgar Square. It offers a rare early visual record of Montreal’s urban landscape and a symbol of British influence in Canada.
The technique is a steel engraving on paper, a method that allowed for fine detail and durability, making it a preferred choice for book illustrations in the 19th century. The delicate linework and subtle shading are hallmarks of this engraving method.
Condition: Good condition overall. Light age-related toning throughout. Slight foxing visible in the margins. Left edge with mild fraying from removal from a bound volume. No tears or repairs. Paper remains strong and the image is well-preserved.
Framing tips: This monochrome engraving would suit a classic black or walnut wood frame with a warm off-white or cream-colored mat. A thin gold inner border could add an elegant touch that complements the historical subject matter.
Technique: Steel engraving
Maker: Lemaitre, France, c. 1850
