Ethnography · 18th century
€ 220
One of a kind: this is the sheet in the photographs. Ships from Langweer, the Netherlands.
Good condition, but some soiling and browning. Aged paper with typically warm, yellowish-brown hue. Study the images carefully.
The engraving depicts two individuals labeled as "The CHIEF, at STA CHRISTINA." and "A Principal WOMAN of STA CHRISTINA."
On the left, the chief is shown with a prominent headdress that features what appears to be feathers and a decorative frontal piece, possibly signifying his status. His attire includes a garment draped over his shoulders, and he wears a necklace, which could be an ornament of significance within his culture. The chief's expression is serious, and the detailing of his facial features suggests a desire to convey a sense of authority and presence.
On the right, the portrait shows a woman with a direct gaze and calm expression. Her hair is styled in curls, and she wears a draped garment, which emphasizes her status as a principal woman within her society. Like the chief, her portrait is detailed, aiming to capture her individual features and possibly her demeanor.
The term "STA CHRISTINA" refers to an island, which is likely one of the islands visited by Captain James Cook during his Pacific voyages. These portraits would have been of great interest to European audiences as ethnographic representations of the peoples Cook encountered.
The title acknowledges their roles within their society and the likely location, Santa Cristina, which could be an old name for one of the islands in the Pacific. The portraits would have been part of a publication detailing Cook's voyages, possibly in the late 18th century.
